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First
things first... cut out the pattern, lay it out, and cut the
garment pieces. Velour makes a lot of fluff!
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The
new Bernina is set up on the serger bench. Testing on scraps showed
that I needed to adjust the tension dials and use stretch needles.
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It
also shows that this velour creeps! Piled fabrics often do.
To get round this, I use pins, normally anathema to sergers. But
if I put them far enough from the edge to be well away from the foot, they will still hold the fabric in place without endangering
the needles and knives! |
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is thick fabric, so first I raise the needles and the knife to the
highest point by turning the hand-wheel. Then I lift the toe of
the foot and place the fabric right up against the knife... |
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I
make sure that the raw edge of the fabric is against the mark on the
machine for the correct seam allowance (these are based on the LEFT
needle position). Then I can sew down the seam. See - those
pins are well to the left of the foot, but they still prevent the fabric
shifting. If you feel safer doing so, you can always baste the
seams.
The off-cut 'fabriatelli'
falls neatly into the scrap collecting box on the front of the machine. |
| The
alterations done to the basic tension settings give me a really neat
seam. Sometimes you may also have to adjust the differential so
that the fabric is neither rushed up nor stretched out by the
seam. I also neaten the top and bottom edges of the skirt.
At the end of the seam I
tidy up by sliding the chained off ends up the stitches, and burying the
thread tail in the seam. |
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Sewing
velour makes lots of lint! Time to clean the machine, now that I
have finished serging. |
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I have cut the elastic for the waist and joined the ends by overlapping
and stitching with a three-step zigzag on the sewing machine.
Again, I'm using a needle for stretch fabric as this is a knit with
Lycra in it.
Next I divided the elastic
into four sections, pinning to the seams at these four points.
The elastic is lapped over
the velour on the right side and stitched with the three step
zigzag. You need to stretch the elastic enough that it is the same
length as the fabric, without stretching the fabric. Let the
machine feed the fabric as you sew: if you pull on it more on one side
of the needle than the other, or try to 'help' it under the foot, you
will deflect the needle and break it.
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For
the hem, quite a few things have to change: first it's the needle, and I
have chosen a twin stretch needle for this hem. This means a
second reel of thread, so I fit the auxiliary spool pin. |
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the tension has to change. You will probably find that you have to
tighten the upper tension quite a bit (mine eventually went up to 8!),
and slacken off the bobbin tension. This is a bit of a skiddle on
this machine, as I have to remove the bobbin case. Some drop in
bobbins have a more easily accessible adjuster screw. At least it
reminded me to clean out the bobbin race! Look at that fluff!
IKK! |
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I
also find that on this type of fabric, as with many piled fabrics, the
walking or even-feed foot helps greatly.
The last bit of
stitching is just to catch the elastic down to all the seams on the
inside. |
| Oops!
even the best of us come unstuck if we hurry! I managed to pull on
the very last stitch, and the needles hit a 4 layer seam meeting and
Boing! bent needles... I shall need a new stretch twin
needle to complete my top! |
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And
here is the completed skirt! it swishes beautifully as I walk.
Now, the very
last thing I need to do is go back to the machine and readjust that
bobbin tension before I forget... |
| For
the top, very few of the basics were any different from sewing the
skirt. One of the major ones was this little dart, which had to be
sewn neatly, and finished off. It's in the top of the sleeve, to
give some shape over the shoulder. |
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After
the dart was sewn I could neaten the top and bottom edges of all
the pieces and turn them up, using the double needle again - well, a new
double needle, after the disaster with the first one! Silly me... |
| When
sewing the seams of the top, I lifted the presser foot on the serger
right up as I was starting with a pre-hemmed edge that was four layers
thick! |
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The seams need to match up very neatly at neck edge and hem. Try
also to get them to match reasonably well at the armhole... You
can afford a little fudging here, but not too much! Mind you,
anyone getting this close to your armpits shouldn't be interested
in how well the seams match up... |
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last bit of sewing was hemming up the sleeves, using the free arm on the
sewing machine. |
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Here
we go - the finished top, front and back! I'm pleased with
this. It feels good and I really like the three-quarter length
sleeve. Long enough to keep my arms warm, short enough to be out
of the way for sewing and cooking! |
| Here's
the whole outfit. |
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This
fabric is very touchy-feely! I'll get lots of cuddles from both
husband and son in this!
And I couldn't
help twirling to play with the swirly skirt! |